Yurub waxay qaadan doontaa 50% dhoofinta PV Shiinaha sanadka 2022 iyadoo ay jirto xiisad tamareed
Waxaa qoray wariyayaasha shaqaalaha GT
La daabacay: Oct 23, 2022 09:04 PM
Farsamo yaqaan ayaa kormeeray mashruuca koronto ee saqafka sare ee sawir-qaadista (PV) ee shirkad ku taal degmada Jimo, Gobolka Shandong ee Bariga Shiinaha Maajo 4, 2022. Maamulka maxalliga ah ayaa dhiirigelinayay dhismaha mashaariicda saqafka sare ee PV sanadihii la soo dhaafay, si ay shirkaduhu u isticmaali karaan koronto nadiif ah. tamarta wax soo saarka iyo hawlgalka.Sawirka: cnsphoto
Warshadaha sawir-qaadista ee Shiinaha (PV) waxa ay Yurub ka heleen saldhig taariikhi ah oo ah kuwa ugu kalsoonida badan uguna adkeysiga badan ee soollarka cadceedda iyada oo gobolku uu la tacaalayo xiisadda tamarta qoto dheer iyo isbeddelkiisa cagaaran.
Baahida alaabada PV ayaa gaartay heer cusub, taasoo ay ku kacday kor u kaca qiimaha gaaska dabiiciga ah iyadoo ay jirto iskahorimaadka Ruushka iyo Ukraine iyo dhuumaha Nord Stream ee burburay.Waayadan dambe, baalayaasha qoraxda ee Shiinaha ayaa caan ka noqday macaamiisha Yurubta oo ay sii dheer tahay bustayaal koronto iyo kululeeyayaasha gacmaha.
Dadka u dhuun daloola Shiinaha ayaa sheegay in Midowga Yurub ay u badan tahay in uu qaato boqolkiiba 50 wadarta guud ee Shiinaha ee dhoofinta PV sanadkan.
Xu Aihua, oo ah ku xigeenka madaxa warshadaha Silicon ee Ururka Warshadaha Biraha ee Shiinuhu, ayaa u sheegay Global Times Axadii in baahida sii kordheysa ee muraayadaha qorraxda ay ka tarjumayso isbeddelada juqraafiyeed ee Yurub iyo riixitaanka cagaaran ee gobolka.
Dhoofinta qaybaha PV ayaa kor u kacay.Laga soo bilaabo Jannaayo ilaa Agoosto, wax-soo-saarka Shiinaha wuxuu gaaray $35.77 bilyan marka loo eego qiimaha, taasoo dhalinaysa koronto dhan 100 gigawatts.Labaduba waxay dhaafeen sanadka oo dhan 2021, China Photovoltaic Industry Association xogta ayaa tiri.
Tirooyinka ayaa ka muuqda waxqabadka shirkadaha PV gudaha.Tusaale ahaan, Tongwei Group Jimcihii waxay sheegtay in dakhligeeda saddexda rubuc ee ugu horreeya uu gaadhay 102.084 bilyan yuan ($ 14.09 bilyan), korodhka sanadlaha ah ee 118.6 boqolkiiba.
Dhammaadkii rubuci saddexaad, saamiga suuqa caalamiga ah ee Tongwei wuxuu kor u dhaafay 25 boqolkiiba, taasoo ka dhigaysa soo saaraha polysilicon ee ugu weyn adduunka, sida ay sheegtay warbaahintu.
Shirkad kale oo warshadeed, LONGi Tiknoolajiyada Tamarta Cagaaran, ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in sagaalkii bilood ee ugu horreeyay, faa'iidada saafiga ah ay gaadhay 10.6 ilaa 11.2 bilyan yuan, taas oo noqon doonta koror sanadle ah oo ah 40-48 boqolkiiba.
Baahida qarxa ayaa sahayda fidisay oo kor u qaaday qiimaha silikoon, alaabta ceeriin ee alaabta PV, ilaa 308 yuan halkii kiilo, waana kii ugu sarreeyay muddo toban sano ah.
Ka qaybgale ganacsi ayaa u sheegay Global Times Axadii isagoo shuruud la'aan ah in sababta oo ah amarrada Midowga Yurub oo kordhay awgeed, qaar ka mid ah soosaarayaasha Shiinaha ee PV ay u baahan yihiin shaqaale badan, maadaama alaabooyinkooda ay ku urursan yihiin bakhaarro oo aan la keeni karin.
Soosaarayaasha silsiladda warshadaha ayaa sidoo kale ku kordhinaya awoodda.Awoodda wax soo saarka ee silikon ayaa la filayaa in ay dhaafto 1.2 milyan oo tan dhamaadka sanadkan, waxayna labanlaabmi doontaa 2.4 milyan tan sanadka soo socda, Lü Jinbiao, xoghayaha guud ee SEMI China Photovoltaic Standards Committee, ayaa u sheegay wargeyska Securities Daily Khamiista.
Maaddaama awoodda ay sii ballaarineyso rubuci afaraad, sahayda iyo baahida ayaa noqon doonta mid isku dheelitiran, qiimaha ayaa la filayaa inuu ku soo laabto caadi, ayuu yiri Xu.
Hay'adda Tamarta Caalamiga ah ee Photovoltaic Power Systems Program (IEA PVPS) ayaa ku qiyaastay in 173.5 gigawatts oo awood qoraxda cusub ah la rakibay 2021, halka Gaetan Masson, oo ah gudoomiyaha guddiga qoraxda ee Yurub, uu u sheegay majaladda PV "iyadoon carqaladeyn ganacsi sida aan u sameynay la arkay labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay, sharadkayga ayaa ah in suuqa uu gaari doono 260 GW.
Warshadaha Shiinaha ee PV ayaa muddo dheer bartilmaameed u ahaa reer galbeedka marka loo eego qiimaha ay ku tartamayaan, laakiin wax soo saarkooda qiimaha lacageed ayaa siisay Midowga Yurub fursad kale oo lagu yareynayo koronto yaraanta iyadoo la samaynayo isbeddel cagaaran, khubaradu waxay yiraahdeen.
Lin Boqiang, oo ah maamulaha Xarunta Shiinaha ee Cilmi-baarista Dhaqaalaha Tamarta ee Jaamacadda Xiamen, ayaa u sheegay Global Times Axaddii in Midowga Yurub uu isku dayayo inuu ka saaro silsiladda sahayda Shiinaha ee PV, "laakiin Midowga Yurub waa inuu hadda bilaabo inuu fahmo in aysan jirin waddo loo maro. si ay u fududayso horumarka cagaarka ah iyada oo aan la soo dejin alaab qiimo jaban oo PV ah.
"Kaliya iyadoo si wanaagsan looga faa'ideysanayo kheyraadka caalamiga ah, Yurub waxay ku heli kartaa saldhig horumar cagaaran waara, halka Shiinuhu leeyahay dhammaan tignoolajiyada ugu dhameystiran, silsiladaha sahayda iyo awoodda wax soo saarka ee warshadaha PV."
Waqtiga boostada: Oct-24-2022